Tuesday, August 20, 2019
Joyceââ¬â¢s portrayal of thought in Eveline Essay -- James Joyce Dubliners
Joyceââ¬â¢s portrayal of thought in ââ¬Å"Evelineâ⬠Among the short stories in the collection Dubliners by James Joyce, ââ¬Å"Evelineâ⬠is a story wherein the reader views the world through the eyes of the eponymous heroine. In delineating her contemplations, Joyce mainly uses the third person narrative with traces of free indirect discourse. The narration sequence at first glance appears to be highly disconnected. However, it is through the judicious use of both these devices that Joyce succeeds in portraying ââ¬â with a great deal of realism ââ¬â the progression of thought in the human mind. By using this peculiar mode of narration, Joyce makes us realize that, the process of thinking is not crisp and continuous after the fashion of a well-crafted chain of deductive logic. Rather, this reader is presented with a different paradigm ââ¬â that of staccato bursts mistily but surely connected by the wispy links of key phrases and events. The unmistakable message Joyce leaves us with is that human thought does not proceed in a straight line. ââ¬Å"Evelineâ⬠is the story of a young girl ââ¬â her memories, fears and aspirations. It is no mean feat to convey the naked thoughts of a human being, to paint the dull and the bright shades of feeling with like fidelity and to bring back what has been lost during the translation to words. We can start to appreciate how Joyce does this by considering the distribution of sentences in some of the paragraphs in the story. At first sight, the sentences appear to be rather slapdash in that they do not bear the mark of being part of a continuous sequence of logical thought, as one would expect from a piece of formal writing. The following lines illustrate this point: ââ¬Å"...she heard his footsteps clacking along th... ...e shift from past to present. One could say that it is the pivot about which the frame of reference is rotated from past into present. Of course, this is merely the most explicit example of such temporal shifts that abound in this work. It should be noted however that rarely does such a shift occur in the actual tense of the verbs involved. Rather, Joyce hints at it by using devices such as that discussed above. We can thus see that Joyce succeeds to a great extent in charting the currents of thought in the mind of his protagonist in a most realistic way. The devices used are subtle and ingenious and one might say ââ¬â considering the period in which he created ââ¬Å"Evelineâ⬠ââ¬â very unconventional. While Joyceââ¬â¢s breaking of conventions is apparent in ââ¬Å"Eveline,â⬠it is his novels, ââ¬Å"Ulyssesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Finneganââ¬â¢s wakeâ⬠that offer a wider scope for this literary avant-garde.
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